Donald Trump will be the next US president. And in social networks, the concept of paid “zero-motivation-days” is being discussed, that is days off for employees without them having to call in sick or take vacation days.  

Two topics, although of different dimensions, which for us lead to one conclusion: Companies must start to face their responsibility! Responsibility for the people who work for them, but also for society as a whole. They need a straightforward “personality check” in order to find their role in these turbulent times, to develop new solutions that will secure their future, and to spark people’s enthusiasm for them as employers as well as for liberal, democratic societies, on whose existence their business success ultimately depends. 

Here is our idea for an “assessment for companies” in these turbulent times.  

1. Who do you want to be? 

Beyond “New Work” buzzwords, ask yourself what you want to stand for, what contribution you want to make to this world, how you want to make life on this planet better and how you want to shape your organization in specific terms. Whether there will be zero-motivation days or not, one thing is clear: the hamster wheel is not an innovative place, as labor expert Hans Rusinek puts it. Journalist Sebastian Klein finds even more drastic words, raising the question of who wants to work in companies that operate under war-like conditions. Instead, we need a new definition of business success that goes beyond turnover and profit and includes responsibility for people, society and the environment.   

Some of you may have already seen on Social Media (especially on LinkedIn) that the ‘School of Moral Ambition’ is currently forming as a new movement. This movement wants to specifically attract talent away from companies that exploit people and our planet. The people who engage in the School call themselves the ‘Robin Hoods of Talent’. Hundreds of people joined shortly after it was announced; well-known founders are promoting the initiative, which is likely to hit a nerve with many people these days.   

Companies now need the courage to look in the mirror, make a consistent paradigm shift, challenge their own product range and present something new and better in terms of a future that is worth living.   

2. How do you want to lead?   

We quote Hans Rusinek once again, who says that the power of a boss is much more present for us than that of a state. Companies shape the people who work for them. Managers bear great responsibility, especially in times of great uncertainty, when many people are looking for supposedly simple solutions or longing for the “good old days”. It is up to leaders to provide orientation. They are the compass navigating through organizational change and upholding core values such as empathy, openness, respect and collaboration. 

Dr Hans W. Hagemann of the Munich Leadership Group has found an easy-to-understand metaphor for this:  

Speaking of leadership

Good leadership also involves creating an environment of psychological safety. To achieve this, the purpose and goals of the organization must be clear (see point 1). Instead of knowing all the answers, leaders should adopt a curious, questioning mindset. Be vulnerable in the best sense of the word in the spirit of ‘vulnerable leadership’. This includes listening to employees and providing a safe space for ideas and suggestions as well as criticism and concerns. ‘Failing forward’ is what it takes to achieve progress: try things out, fall flat, get up on your feet again and do better. However, this is only possible in an environment that thrives on appreciation and sincerity. It is up to leaders to promote such an environment.   

HR market analyst Josh Bersin rightly says that of all HR investments leadership development creates the greatest value. Especially as leadership skills are no longer only required at the top of organizations, but are now needed at all levels considering the trend towards flat hierarchies in many companies. Selecting the right people for these key positions is more important than ever. We have conducted one of the largest studies on the subject of ‘narcissism’. It shows that young people today are more narcissistic than previous generations. This can become a problem when filling leadership positions in particular. Companies should be aware of that and use research-based and ethical personality tests to protect themselves.   

3. What does it really mean to be productive?  

Good leadership also comes with creating free time for employees to escape the hamster wheel and think in depth about good solutions. These free spaces, these phases of pondering, wondering and chatting at the coffee machine should be considered a valuable and natural part of doing the job. A walk with a colleague not only creates social contact (which in itself has a stabilizing effect on democratic structures), but also potentially constructive friction and therefore opportunity for new solutions. Doing the right thing can also mean doing nothing, pausing, reflecting and discarding instead of sitting in a meeting or building a PowerPoint presentation for a product that would turn out to be pointless on closer, unhurried inspection. 

With such a new baseline regarding work ethics, the discussion about whether to ‘work harder’ or receive paid ‘zero motivation days’ becomes obsolete. Not to mention that a contemporary leadership style should include abolishing practices not worthy of adults, such as micromanagement and controlling every step of your employees. 

Conclusion 

In a society that at the moment is characterized by frustration, fear and resignation to worrying proportions, we need companies that create a ‘climate of courage’. Companies that set new standards in how we negotiate and shape the future with a spirit of innovation and empathetic leadership. More and more well-qualified people are very likely to opt for such organizations if they have the choice. Now is the time for companies to look in the mirror and do their very own personality check. No more sugar coating and greenwashing. Now is the time for real responsibility. 

Check out the full interview with Hans W. Hagemann about leadership qualities and how to find them in employees. 

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How much transparency is good for people and companies? – In times of Artificial Intelligence, the question of transparency has come back into focus. While we had slowly become accustomed to moving through the analogue and digital world as “transparent people”, the question of how transparent people and processes may, should and must be takes on new relevance due to the increased use of AI. This is because AI systems are able to influence decisions that have far-reaching consequences. For example for the success of companies, but also for the working lives of many people.

Transparency = Progress

In recent years, increasing transparency in companies has been a sign of progress. Many companies have realized that it doesn’t make sense to operate in silos. And that in the face of increasingly complex challenges, it is wiser to share knowledge and collaborate across departments. The classic hierarchy pyramid no longer has a good reputation. Many young talents in particular want a working environment at eye level, and the opportunity to help shape things instead of just executing them.

In organizations of a new type, there are dynamic roles instead of fixed positions, salaries and vacation days are sometimes openly visible or negotiated in the team. Some organizations are also embracing transparency in areas that were once clearly separated from the work context, such as physical and mental health. For example, there are codes, tools and processes if the colleague cannot attend the meeting due to a panic attack or the colleague with menstrual pain is not fully productive.

The vulnerable leader

There is also a growing awareness at management level of the importance of transparency to motivate teams, build trust and make the right decisions. Managers who show themselves to be fallible also take away their colleagues’ fear of making mistakes and thus create an environment in which new things can be tried out. By openly dealing with wrong decisions and setbacks, they reduce the likelihood that they will be repeated. Ideally, they act as mentors, let their employees participate in their learning and development process. And are thus role models and compasses for their team. Those who consistently live New Leadership do not see themselves as solution providers. But first and foremost as listeners and networkers with the aspiration to connect the right personalities at the right time and to bring them into the right positions in the company.

Really understand what’s going on with AI

This is exactly where artificial intelligence comes into play and with it a new level of possible transparency in organizations. This is because AI systems enable a deep understanding of the people who are involved with the organization. Whether as applicants or employees – their behaviours, motivations and emotions.

At Zortify, we use NLP (Natural Language Processing) tools and can thus achieve a level of Active Listening that only very few people master. Instead of just looking at CVs or job titles, we use open-ended questions and let the AI listen deeply. It not only processes what is said, but also recognizes what is really meant. And it can do that on a large scale. This way, it can significantly strengthen and support human intelligence instead of replacing it. Specifically, it can help people who are making decisions about other people’s next career move to make better decisions, significantly improving the quality of their work.

Making transparent what makes us transparent

AI that uses natural language to identify the personality of candidates, analyzes their entrepreneurial capital. And can also detect whether a person has a tendency towards toxic behavior creates an unprecedented level of transparency in organizations. This helps companies to find people who are a perfect fit for them. Expensive misplacements are avoided; team spirit and innovative strength are improved.

A look at the numbers:

Applicants also benefit because they are more likely to find a position that matches their personality in a company that shares their values.

However, it is also clear that this level of transparency places high demands on the ethical handling of the systems that generate it, i.e. AI. You could also say that a technology that makes people increasingly transparent must itself be very transparent: How does it come to its conclusions? What data does it base its analysis on? Up to what point can we understand the technology’s recommendations and where does the non-transparent part begin? What does this in turn mean for human decision-making?

Humans and AI hand in hand

We believe that humans must always be the last element in the chain when it comes to life-changing decisions. We see a future in which human and artificial intelligence work hand in hand, with humans having the final say. An ethical approach to transparent information begins with the question of ‘what for’? The use of AI must never be an end in itself, but must serve a clear goal. Ideally, this should be to change the (working) lives of everyone involved for the better.

In detail:

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Today’s working world puts the resilience and optimism of many people to the test. Digitalisation and automation require employees to regularly adapt to new technologies and working conditions. This calls not only for flexibility, but also emotional stability. According to the ‘State of the Global Workplace’ report by Gallup (2022), 44% of employees worldwide stated that they are under stress every day. Burnout rates continue to rise. A survey by the McKinsey Global Institute (2021) found that 42% of employees are concerned about workplace stress and its impact on their mental health. Added to this are the numerous global crises that are affecting people’s psychological well-being.

Those who are optimistic tend to be more resilient

We admit the numbers do not exactly scream “Feel positive!”. This makes it all the more important for companies to focus more on resilience and optimism as characteristics.

Resilience refers to the ability to overcome setbacks and difficult situations without falling apart. Resilient people always find the strength to recover and emerge stronger from crises. They remain focussed on their goals even in the face of difficulties and tend to learn from past experiences and use this knowledge to master future tasks.

Optimism, on the other hand, describes the ability to see challenges as opportunities for growth and further development. Optimistic people have a positive attitude that makes it easier for them to deal with obstacles. Through their optimistic view of the future, they can overcome fears and inspire others to take action, even those who may doubt or hesitate.

While these two characteristics are independent aspects they can also reinforce each other. In combination with a strong sense of self-efficacy, people with a positive attitude to life are more likely to trust in their ability to overcome problems, even in difficult situations. Studies show that optimistic people react more resiliently to stressful situations.

The positive consequences of positive thinking

Companies that specifically hire optimistic and resilient people benefit on several levels:

Finding optimistic and resilient employees with AI

AI can help companies recognise and promote optimism and resilience in (potential) employees in a number of ways. When recruiting, AI-supported systems can analyze application documents, social media profiles and work samples to find indications of resilience and optimism. AI-based personality diagnostics, like the ones we use at Zortify, are able to identify personality traits that indicate a high level of resilience or an optimistic attitude based on free-text answers to everyday questions. The risk of social desirability of answers is significantly reduced by AI.  

AI-supported personality analyses can also make a difference when selecting and developing existing employees – especially when it comes to leadership positions. Optimism and resilience are important characteristics here. Hans Werner Hagemann from the Munich Leadership Group, one of our partner companies, has correctly stated that in the future, leadership must entail ‘shaking up’ employees in a controlled manner. In other words, making them insecure in their tried and tested behavioral patterns in order to push them out of their comfort zones without frightening them. This works best with an optimistic attitude, which prospective leaders already carry within them at best. AI can make it visible.

AI systems can also measure the mental state and well-being of employees by analyzing written texts and deriving automated reports and recommendations for leaders.

What to do with the less optimistic?

Of course, not all employees are optimistic or resilient by nature. However, this does not disqualify them for tasks with more responsibility or as team leaders. Firstly, it is important to identify the causes. These often lie in stress, overwork or personal problems. Managers should therefore be able to recognise warning signs and act appropriately. There are numerous programmes that help employees to strengthen their resilience, such as mindfulness training, stress management programmes and psychological counseling.

Optimism can also be trained. Neuroscientific findings show that regular positive thinking ‘reprogrammes’ the brain. Neuronal plasticity can create new thought patterns that lead to greater resilience and emotional stability in the long term. Methods such as journaling, cognitive restructuring or consciously focussing on positive events can help with this.

Creating a positive corporate culture

Companies must aim to establish a corporate culture that empowers employees. People who feel self-efficacy and trust in their abilities often find it easier to cope with changing conditions. An environment in which mistakes are not immediately punished, but instead result in a learning process, gives employees the confidence to get involved and try things out. Last but not least, companies should communicate that it is okay not to be okay sometimes, that crises are part of life and that employees are also seen as human beings with their fears and worries. A corporate culture that promotes optimism and resilience not only attracts new talent, but also helps to retain existing employees. A study by LinkedIn shows that 72% of professionals state that a positive work culture is a decisive factor when choosing their employer.

Round-up: Our top 5 ways to a resilient organization:

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Why personality is important in hybrid work

Hybrid work environments affect different personality types differently. Introverts, for example, tend to thrive in structured hybrid environments, while extroverted employees tend to struggle with the isolation of remote work. There can be no one-size-fits-all solution, simply because companies should have an interest in forming heterogeneous and diverse teams. After all, these are proven to be more successful. This means that companies must also act strategically with regard to working environments to ensure that collaboration works well.

Form determines performance

The ‘Extended Mind Theory’, for example, states that our thinking must always be considered in conjunction with our environment. Where someone works therefore has a significant influence on how that person works. Companies should ask themselves what resources their employees have access to in order to think and perform well, and whether these are sufficient. After all, employees’ potential sometimes lies untapped because the spatial conditions do not allow them to develop in a way that suits their personality. Or to put it positively: Companies should be aware of the different preferences when designing work environments in order to promote the strengths of their employees.

Personalized recommendations for greater productivity

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Which personality traits should companies definitely know about their employees? How are behavioral expectations in the work context changing with the new generation of young employees (GenZ)? Why should companies therefore take a very close look at the characteristics of future leaders in particular?

HR should focus far more on personalities!

The so-called “hard” skills that companies need are changing faster than ever before. Today’s expert skills will be yesterday’s news tomorrow. What remains are the supposedly “soft” skills and people’s personalities. The better companies know their employees, the better they can assess who they should invest in in terms of professional and personal development.

What is more important on the job – doing things right or doing the right things? – Most people will probably answer “both”. Nevertheless, in the context of changing corporate cultures, it is worth thinking about this question in its absolute either-or variant. For a long time, companies were primarily concerned with doing things right. To put it simply: Always work through what has been ordered and don’t make any mistakes. In the world we live in today, this approach no longer works very well. In the face of a rapidly changing environment, companies are constantly having to decide what is the right thing to do. Even at the risk of making mistakes.

Stronger in a swarm

To do this, they need teams that can dynamically align their working methods and roles with what needs to be done, using their collective strengths and insights. Because one thing is clear: No one can solve the complex challenges of our time alone. No one, not even the person with the most impressive job title, can always know which path is the right one. This requires the senses, experience, insights and skills of many people.

But what is the best way to bring these to the table?

When we talk about the transformation of companies and the associated cultural change, it is usually about giving more authority and responsibility to individual employees. However, this is only one aspect of team empowerment. Before that, the focus should be on what the individual can and wants to contribute to the team. Employees’ knowledge, talents, skills and competencies do not have the same quality and relevance at all times and for every task. Take “knowledge”, for example. This is considered a valuable skill in the knowledge society. But how valuable is knowledge that cannot be translated into concrete action? Knowledge without knowing how to bring it into the team in a meaningful way is useless for companies.

Banal yet ingenious: measuring preferences and strengths

What companies need today are employees who want to actively shape the world around them with what they are really good at. And who can translate their knowledge and skills into meaningful action in collaboration with others. How well and how quickly transformation takes place. And whether companies manage to change in the long term depends on the skills of each and every individual. And the skills of teams as engines in companies.

For these engines to run well, the individual parts must be anchored in the company with the right tools. We have developed the so-called “Preferred Performance Contributors” (PPCs) as effective tools. PPCs represent a new, innovative approach to team dynamics. In contrast to traditional management tools and personality assessments, which often promote generic roles and stereotypes, they focus on the natural inclinations and individual strengths of team members. They help to identify specific preferences through which employees prefer to contribute best to team success.

We have identified six areas of preference:

The individual PPCs are determined in three ways:

The AI test uses an algorithm that extracts relevant personality traits from answers to open text questions. And creates an AI-supported prediction of the PPCs.

The result of the analysis is a ranking of the six PPCs for each employee. It is important to emphasize that all contributions are in principle equally valuable. For companies, it is important that they can play out the right preferences in the right combination at the right time.

An example from one of our customers, a large software company: The team wondered why they never managed to meet deadlines. Many products were far from market-ready. Instead, they kept developing new features with great enthusiasm and energy. The analysis finally shed light on the situation. As it showed that the PPCs “Scaling and Production” were not among the top 2 preferences for any of the team members. “Creation & Prototyping”, on the other hand, were strongly favored. This gave the team a basis for rethinking tasks and roles so that they can bring products to market on time in the future.

In principle, employees can meet all preferences, but depending on their personality type, one may suit them more than the other. Intuitively, we probably tend to want to expand our strongest preferences with additional skills and experience. At the same time, it can be exciting (or necessary) to delve into the less obvious areas of preference. Either way, the analysis provides a good basis for discussing individual preferences and strengths with colleagues and positioning the team well for upcoming tasks. A nice side effect: psychological safety and the feedback culture in the team are also strengthened.

World in motion – teams in motion

PPCs empower teams to constantly redistribute roles and responsibilities in order to do the right thing and avoid major mistakes. A reorganization can result, for example, from new external conditions or from changing preferences among the team members themselves. This is because skills and preferences change over time and depending on the phase of life. For example, an employee who has always been a gifted networker in the forefront but suddenly has to care for a relative may want to focus more on providing structure and support in the background. Or they may want to take on a role that perhaps does not match their previous PPCs at first glance. But which they can fill well in their current situation with appropriate further training.

Perhaps the results of the AI analysis (in which desired answers have little chance) will inspire them to look at possible new roles. That they have not yet considered based on their self-assessment and colleague feedback (both of which tend to fall into certain patterns).

The example shows very nicely that PPCs are not fixed attributions. But primarily promote dialog and awareness in teams and ensure that employees do not wither away in their silos, but can become as effective as possible. And that from day one in the company. If new employees are familiar with their preferences and role expectations, they can reach their full potential more quickly. PPCs turn them from pure skill owners into skill users and ultimately – ideally – into drivers of change and transformation, driven by the need to do the right thing. Even at the risk of not always doing everything right. 

A good team can handle that.

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“We run this company on questions, not answers.” This sentence comes from Eric Schmidt, Google’s former CEO. It makes it clear which characteristic the company values most in new employees: Curiosity. The recruiting strategy is correspondingly consistent: when the company was looking for engineers, it published a huge billboard with a riddle. Anyone who solved it ended up on a website and thus in the selection process of Google’s HR department. And that’s regardless of the puzzle solver’s formal qualifications for the open position.

Is curiosity the super skill?

Curiosity is not actually a skill, but a tendency towards certain behaviors. Curious people embrace the unknown, have the courage to try things out and enjoy taking the first steps on a new path. Our research shows that this is closely linked to characteristics that are attributed to a person’s “entrepreneurial capital”, such as the “agility mindset” personality trait. People with a strong agility mindset approach the challenges of a fast-paced world with a strong creative drive. And see themselves as capable and willing to influence the developments around them. This characteristic can be trained, as you will see in the second part of the article.

With this in mind, curious personalities can be a huge asset to companies. After all, our environment and the conditions under which organizations have to operate have been changing at an ever-increasing pace for years. People who have a natural curiosity are usually better able to deal with these changes and are more open to new situations and insights. Even for those that contradict their previous beliefs. There is unlikely to be a “We’ve always done it this way” with them in the team.

Instead, they constantly question the status quo. Like to explore new ways of overcoming challenges. And are not so quick to settle for the first solution that comes along. Their strong interest in new things also relates to other people, which tends to make them good team players. Even in very heterogeneous constellations. Anyone focusing on diversity when recruiting is therefore well advised to look at how well developed characteristics associated with curiosity are in candidates.

Mister & Miss T

Because these often go hand in hand with other valuable character traits and skills. The so-called “T-Shaped Employee” is the jackpot among employees. On the vertical axis, the stem of the T so to speak, he or she brings in-depth skills in at least one area, for example in marketing or finance. The horizontal bar of the T stands for overarching characteristics and soft skills. People with a keen interest in new things, for example, also tend to have a great capacity for empathy and the ability to collaborate. While expert knowledge can be read off the resume from the stem, other measurement methods are needed for the horizontal axis.

In the past, these were mainly costly assessment centers in which attempts were made to find out what makes candidates tick using fairly straightforward personality tests. Thanks to AI technology, there are now more sophisticated methods that use natural language analysis to measure character traits. Subtle and unbiased.

Putting the brakes on curiosity – here’s how

Although curiosity plays an important role in meeting new challenges, it is not yet sufficiently valued and encouraged in companies. The practice of trying to solve problems of the present and future with resources from the past instead of courageously asking the right questions persists. In a 2021 SAS study, one in five German managers rated curiosity as an unimportant trait for company performance.
(five percent more than the international average)

This result leads directly to one of the biggest obstacles to more curiosity in the company: The way performance or success is measured. KPIs that are too tough not only cause unhealthy stress among employees, but also put the brakes on their curiosity. Those who have neither the time nor the energy to ask themselves questions simply carry on as before. Regardless of whether it makes sense or not. Two points speak against this way of working:

Instead of measuring success solely in terms of performance and KPIs, companies can focus more on learning goals:

Learning to think small

In my opinion, the learning organization is the model with the best prospects for the future. And curiosity is an essential part of future competence in organizations. This is based on the insight that we cannot plan the future. Models and strategies that try to predict what the company will need in five years’ time are outdated. Instead, companies need to strengthen the self-efficacy of their employees and learn to trust in the process.

“Instead of thinking big once, it’s about thinking small very often in order to achieve great things,” writes Martin Wiens in Neue Narrative magazine (issue #3). Among other things, he refers to management researcher Jim Collins, who investigated what particularly successful entrepreneurs do differently to others. One key factor: they are curious. He calls it “paranoid in a productive way”. In other words, they constantly engage with their environment, the market and their organization. Even and especially when things are going well. At the same time, they encourage their employees to keep their eyes and ears open, ask themselves critical questions and become effective in the best interests of the organization.

Training curiosity

“I have no special talent, I am just passionately curious,” said Albert Einstein. – The good news is that everyone is born with a minimum level of curiosity. Otherwise we would not have learned to speak or walk. It is usually the structures in which we operate. From nursery school to the company office – that allow this valuable quality to wither away. It is up to managers to restore it. For example, with these three simple workhacks:

#1 The customer chair

In physical meetings, this is a chair at the meeting table that is left empty to remind participants to always think from the customer’s perspective:

What would our customer say about this if he or she were in the room?

What would he or she think of the idea?

And, what impact would our decision have on the customer?

In virtual meetings, a team member can slip into the customer role and actively answer the above questions from the customer’s perspective. To make the role visible to everyone, the colleague can wear a hat or a large sign with the customer’s name, for example.

#2 The learning journey

… consists of a single question from HR or managers to employees: Imagine we give you three tickets for your personal learning journey. With these three tickets you have access to everything (e.g. countries, companies, the Chancellor’s office, NASA, prominent role models, a farm in the hinterland, …). Where would you stop along the way to learn something or to look behind the scenes (simply out of curiosity)?

The answer can be short and concise and does not have to be justified. While some stops on the learning journey directly indicate specific interests, others form a basis for engaging in conversation with employees and getting to know the other person better.

#3 Slack Time

Slack time is a fixed period of time each month during which employees can work on or try out their own ideas. This time can be made available to either one department or the entire company. The only requirement is that the project is related to the company’s goal. Employees briefly present what they have been working on at regular intervals. A message board can serve as an additional tool on which colleagues can note which projects they (would like to) work on so that teams can find each other in a self-organized manner. Slack Time helps to find useful product ideas and solutions to organizational problems for which there is sometimes no time in everyday work.

Companies do not need to have ready-made answers to climate change, demographics, dealing with global conflicts, skill gaps, GenZ, GenAlpha and the AI revolution in order to manage change and, at best, help shape it. But they should start asking themselves the right questions and allow themselves to be as curious as ever.

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Personality first – this is one of the most important trends in dealing with talent.

Why? 

The so-called “hard” skills that companies need are changing faster than ever before. Today’s expert skills will be yesterday’s news tomorrow. What remains are the supposedly “soft” skills and people’s personalities. The better companies know their employees, the better they can assess who they should invest in in terms of professional and personal development.

Bye Bye Bachelor

But an engineer still needs to be familiar with physical principles; an architect needs to know material features, how to use drawing programs and what regulations to take into account. – That is true. Expert knowledge is essential in some professions. For many jobs, however, a different trend has been emerging for a long time. While German HR departments cling surprisingly persistently to university degrees in their job postings, companies in other countries have long since abandoned them. According to a study published in the Harvard Business Review in 2022, US companies reduced the requirement for a university degree by 31 percent when advertising positions with a high level of qualifications, including management positions.

The British branches of Ernst & Young announced ten years ago that a university degree would be completely removed from the job profile. This is in line with numerous studies that were recently listed in a very interesting article on t3n. It clearly shows that soft skills will be much more important in the future. And that goes for engineers and architects too, by the way. After all, they are also involved in an increasingly complex environment that is subject to constant change. And in project work that is carried out by multidisciplinary teams. And in companies that are under increasing pressure to transform their structures from the ground up while day-to-day business must continue.

Transformation needs personality

These companies (and sooner or later it will affect almost all businesses) need employees who are willing to develop with them. It is becoming increasingly important to entrust people with the right role in the company at the right time, in which they can access and contribute their full potential. Certain character traits are even more important in that regard than professional qualifications or a formal degree.

Why?

Because transformation means that the traditional hierarchy is increasingly dissolving. And with it the logic of the commander and the recipient of orders. This leads to consequences:

1. Without top-down instructions, interaction between employees who are on the same organizational level becomes the most important steering element in companies. In the book “The Humanization of the Organization”, the authors write in this context: “This brings with it all kinds of annoyances – self-promotion, refusal to make a statement due to stage fright, tactful agreement to nonsense, (…). Anyone who frequently has to endure fruitless meetings that largely serve the self-promotional needs of some of the participants (…) knows the problem.”

2. In structures where individuals have more responsibility and cannot refer to their superiors every time they have a dispute with a colleague, the ability to deal with conflict and self-control are essential. The ability to win others over and mediate between subjective realities takes the place of punishment and reward or right and wrong.

3. Having the freedom to shape things in your own way also means making decisions under uncertainty. This requires a stable personality and at the same time the right instinct for situations and the ability to get the right people on board.

The best basis for coping with these new conditions are employees who have certain personality traits (or: who do not have them – see excessive tendency towards self-promotion) and with them certain soft skills at a high level. At the very least, however, personality is a good starting point for acquiring these skills. Sebastian Klein writes in the magazine Neue Narrative (issue #19): “People who resist any kind of personal development and reject personal responsibility cannot play a leading role in an organization that is fundamentally changing its operating system.”

More automation – more soft skills

An operating system that must change not only in view of the demands of a new generation of employees, but also in view of increasing automation. Many jobs will change, moving away from purely mechanical activities towards mediating, translating and explaining work at the interface of machines and interdisciplinary teams. Personality and soft skills will be the decisive factors in workforce planning and in the design of individual learning and development programs.

So which character traits are the most important? Which soft skills will be even more important in the future? – There are various rankings on this, such as LinkedIn’s Top Skills 2024, which also clearly shows that the supposedly soft factors are gaining in importance.

The “Inner Development Goals” framework is also worth a look. This has derived various dimensions from the question of how we can create a sustainable and liveable future and assigned the essential skills and attitudes to them.

If you put the various rankings and frameworks side by side, including the models we use at Zortify to analyse the personality of employees and applicants, a very clear picture emerges of where the journey is heading, even if individual nuances will vary from organization to organization.

Our top 3 personality traits…

… and the corresponding soft skills are:

1. High level of open-mindedness
People with a high degree of openness are generally curious, tend to question the status quo and enjoy exploring new ideas and opportunities.
Corresponding soft skills: listening, exploring new topics, taking initiative

2. Moderate agreeableness combined with moderate competitiveness
Individuals obtaining moderate scores on the Agreeableness – Competitiveness scale oscillate between yielding and adapting to other people’s needs but also remaining firm in their own beliefs and points of view. 
Corresponding soft skills: empathy, listening, communication 

3. High adaptability (agility mindset)
Agility Mindset is a personality dimension developed by Zortify. A high level is characterized by dynamism and flexibility as well as the strong will to shape and initiate the omnipresent change.
Corresponding soft skills: creativity, resilience, ability to prioritize

These skills already made the difference between good and outstanding companies in the past. Today they are simply essential. And they will continue to be a must for organizations tomorrow and the day after tomorrow. They are the qualities and skills that can never be fully automated. At the same time, new technology can be the key to finding them with little effort and without bias in candidates and existing employees.

“It is not the strongest or most intelligent who will survive but those who can best manage change.” 
(Charles Darwin)

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“Too leisure-oriented? – We’re just hard-working in a different way.” was the headline of the brandeins magazine in September 2020, using many examples to draw a picture of a Generation Z that is changing the world of work practically “on the job”.

The new generation of employees is neither lazy nor inherently less well educated than previous generations. Even if they are repeatedly accused of being so. Rather, they were born into a world that is becoming more complex and confusing with each year. A world in which static knowledge is becoming less important. And they are constantly challenged to acquire new information and new skills for themselves. DIY in a continuous loop. Against this backdrop, GenZers take a skeptical view of what has long been considered normal and desirable: a job for life, for example, or climbing the traditional career ladder. 

Left and right is the new up

Today, many young employees appreciate flat hierarchies and an open environment in which “upwards” is only one of many possible directions. Rather than being above others, it is much more important for them to be connected with their colleagues. To work on eye-level towards a common goal with the support of competent and empathetic leaders. And to develop individually in the process. These are the key factors for employee retention. 

A study from the US came to the conclusion that employees who are promoted horizontally or professionally within the first three years in the company, for example (temporarily) taking on a new role with greater responsibility in another department or leading a new project, are 62% more likely to stay with the company. With a “vertical” career move, such as a promotion to a management level, the figure is only slightly higher (70%). Without the opportunity to try out other areas of responsibility outside of the routine, however, the probability of talent staying falls to less than 50%.

Young high potentials in particular are being headhunted and tend to be more willing to change jobs than older employees. What can a company offer to counter the growing “market of opportunities” from outside? – A diverse internal market of opportunities, for example, that allows employees to constantly realign their work, reinvent themselves, try things out, take on new roles, take on more responsibility – and all within the organization in which they are already active and rooted. This is not wishful thinking, but now a clear expectation of GenZ: according to Deloitte (2021), 70% of GenZ employees expect their employer to help them achieve their personal and professional goals.

The transparent generation?

In return, employees who want to develop further are the best thing that can happen to a company. It is important to find the “sweet zone” where the goals of the company and the many individual purposes and personalities of the employees overlap. The more precisely organizations design their Learning & Development programmes, the better it is for them. After all, employees who thrive in their new role are the key to companies being productive and innovative.

AI technology can provide valuable support in growing alongside each other. Especially with regard to employees of a generation that is used to using digital technologies and generating data about themselves. From mindfulness apps to fitness trackers, many young people naturally use data-based tools to better understand themselves. And navigate through a world that demands a lot from them. So it’s only logical that their employer should also use smart technology to help them find their place in the organization – and do so continuously.

AI-based personality diagnostics can help GenZ:

Strengthening strengths 

Instead of working on deficits, companies should focus on the potential of their employees. Further development based on the principle of “strengthening strengths” is not only more rewarding. But also saves time and money and increases the chances of employees fulfilling their role well. The AI-based personality analysis can help to find out which basic character traits qualify employees for certain roles in the organization. And in which areas they can still work on themselves in order to be capable of performing a task in all its facets. 

Personality first, skills second

Studies on requirements in job advertisements also show that the focus on personality and the associated strengths is becoming more important. According to the study, “frustration tolerance” was mentioned 71 percent more frequently in job advertisements in 2021 than in 2018. Empathy was requested 39 percent more frequently. At the same time, the need for existing language skills, among other things, fell by almost a quarter.

Personality first – this means that AI-based personality diagnostics are also gaining massively in importance. This is because it enables companies to reliably measure the key characteristics of (potential) employees.

The benefits of AI-based personality analysis:

And it works particularly well for GenZ employees. That is because: 

And: they are hard-working. Just in a different way 😉

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How much “humanity” is good for organizations would be answered very differently by people from different philosophies. On the one hand, there are those who say that we can only do good work if we are allowed to be ourselves in a professional context. With the full range of our characteristics, feelings and needs. This view has become very popular with the New Work movement. In his book “Reinventing Organizations”, Frederic Laloux talks about the principle of “wholeness”: we can only do good work if we can be ourselves and don’t have to spend energy on wearing a professional mask.

Many of the things we see in organizations today are based on this way of thinking. The dress code has been abolished in many industries. Employees bring their dogs to work and, especially in young companies, it is no longer a stigma to cry or talk about fears in the work environment.

At the same time, there are many voices (and my perception is that they are becoming increasingly louder) that say it is important to differentiate between people and members of an organization. In this context, the authors of the book “The Humanization of the Organization” speak of a necessary “barrier” between people and companies that protects both sides. As long as the individual character traits and needs of a person do not clash with the manners and behavior associated with a role in the company, they are none of the employer’s business. In this context, the authors speak of “role expectations”.

The bright side of power  

These role expectations raise questions in the face of a fundamentally changing world of work. Examples include the following:

One thing is clear: the values of the next generation and therefore also the expectations of how people work together in companies often differ from those of the baby boomer generation. Whose representatives still hold many important positions in organizations. Especially when it comes to leadership behavior, the ideas diverge.

For a long time, character traits that we would describe as toxic today were beneficial for climbing the corporate ladder. Above-average manifestations of counterproductive behavioral tendencies (self-centeredness, impulsive, strategic manipulation) are still strongly represented among managers today. This is increasingly becoming a problem for companies. Young employees in particular expect their managers not only to set goals and make decisions. But also to motivate, listen and respond empathetically to their needs. According to a LinkedIn study, 41% of employees with up to two years’ work experience would like managers to show more empathy. Among trainees and students, the figure is as high as 60 percent.

More than four colors

However, such soft factors are difficult to read from a CV or documented performance. This is where modern measurement methods based on AI offer new possibilities. AI systems can help HR managers to develop an in-depth understanding of employees’ individual strengths and development potential. Technology makes it possible to take a nuanced look at people and not make hasty judgments. This is important because it should be clear to every HR manager by now that human personality cannot be broken down into four color types. At the same time, the many nuances cannot be captured by an interview or coaching session alone. Especially as all those involved are not free from bias. AI can set new standards here and shine a light on characteristics that have often been overlooked. But are essential for the functioning of an organization.

What does AI measure?

There are different AI models that target different spheres of personality. The goal behind the use of AI systems for HR is basically always the same:

In the area of “Learning & Development”, the focus is on characteristics that are accessible for further development. It is important to emphasize that the aim is not to “turn people around” so that they fit into the organization. This is neither possible nor desirable. Rather, the aim is to use the insights gained with the help of AI to strengthen employees so that they can grow in their professional role. For example, the finance colleague who tends to be overly pessimistic learns to consciously adopt a different perspective. Or the HR colleague learns how to be empathetic. Coaching, mentoring and other formats make this possible.

Outlook

There are different views on how much humanity is good for an organization. Whichever perspective you follow, the key ultimately is whether a person’s behavior and the expectations of the role they perform match. It is less important whether it is authentic behavior or a “professional mask” that employees put on at the office door. What is more important is that their actions are rooted in character traits that consider good and productive cooperation to be desirable for the benefit of the organization and its members.

Behavioral expectations and thus also desirable traits are subject to change. To which companies must respond if they want to attract and retain employees of the new generation. The latest AI models make these character traits, which are essential for the functioning of an organization, measurable and presentable. The technology thus enables both each individual employee and the organization as a whole to develop in the best possible way and shape a desirable future.

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Entrepreneurial capital is like a secret weapon for business people, whether you are an entrepreneur, corporate employee or leader – you want to score high in entrepreneurial capital. It’s made up of certain mental powers that help you do well in your work and handle challenges bravely. It’s not about skills or personality traits, it’s about your mindset, how you think and deal with things.

Imagine having an invisible shield that helps you stay strong during hard times and makes running your business and lead your people smoother. That’s what entrepreneurial capital does. It helps you to not give up, believe in your ability, and always expect good things to happen.

The Wonderful Things About Having Entrepreneurial Capital

When a person has lots of entrepreneurial capital, they usually feel better, do their work happily, and achieve more because they can handle stress and problems effectively.

For a whole company, when everyone has high entrepreneurial capital, it leads to good performance all around, and it even earns more money for the company. In fact, high levels of entrepreneurial capital correlates positively with employee engagement, psychological wellbeing, performance, and authentic leadership. (Same research shows that low levels correlate with everything we want to avoid in business i.e., cynicism, high staff turnover, job-stress, anxiety, workplace deviance…)

Resilience: Bouncing Forward and Growing

Imagine a tree. When a storm comes, it bends in the wind. After the storm, it doesn’t just return to its previous shape; it grows even stronger and adapts to withstand future storms better. This is what resilience in the business world is like. It’s not only about coming back to where we were after facing challenges but also bouncing forward, learning, and growing from those experiences. When life throws difficulties our way, we use them as stepping stones to become even more robust and adaptive.

Optimism: The Sun Always Follows the Rain

Optimism signifies maintaining a positive outlook and persistently expecting favourable outcomes. Just like after every spell of rain, we anticipate the sun to shine again, an optimistic mindset in entrepreneurial capital embodies believing that after challenging or difficult periods, positive and prosperous times will follow. This faith in a brighter future drives our actions and decisions, it also makes us more courageous and risk-taking.

Self-Efficacy Conviction: Steering Our Own Ship

Self-efficacy conviction is similar to having an internal locus of control, where we believe that we have the steering wheel of our career journey in our hands. Imagine being the captain of a ship. Regardless of the turbulent seas or calm waters, it’s our belief in our ability to navigate through these varying conditions that defines our self-efficacy conviction. We see that our actions, decisions, and strategies significantly influence our career journey and achievements.

Agility Mindset: Dancing Through Dynamic Shifts

Envision a dancer, seamlessly flowing with the rhythm, effortlessly adapting to every beat change. An agility mindset in entrepreneurial capital mirrors this dancer, gracefully pivoting through the erratic beats of the business world, ensuring each unexpected move becomes a choreographed step towards success. With an agility mindset you embrace change, convert challenges into new opportunities, always staying in sync with the fluctuating markets and trends.

Developing Entrepreneurial Capital: Is it Possible?

Absolutely! Cultivating entrepreneurial capital is achievable by nurturing resilience, self-efficacy conviction, optimism, and an agility mindset, thereby enabling any individual to flourish. This is perfectly done through coaching, workshops, training and even meditation and self-reflection.

In conclusion, entrepreneurial capital is like a secret tool that helps us and our teams to do well in business. By focusing on growing our resilience, self-efficacy conviction, and optimism, not only do we become better entrepreneurs, but we also make our businesses stronger and more successful.

Unlock the Secret Weapon for Success!

Ready to harness this power for your success? Contact Sophia today to discover how Entrepreneurial Capital can elevate you and your company to new heights!

Sophia Karlsson Business Development & HX Consultant

sophia@zortify.com Schedule a meeting VCARD